Structural phase transitions in AgTa0.5Nb0.5O 3 thin films

Y. Han, I. M. Reaney, R. L. Johnson-Wilke, M. B. Telli, D. S. Tinberg, I. Levin, D. D. Fong, T. T. Fister, S. K. Streiffer, S. Trolier-Mckinstry

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10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Octahedral tilt transitions in epitaxial AgTa0.5Nb 0.5O3 (ATN) films grown on (001)p (where p=pseudocubic) oriented SrRuO3/LaAlO3 and LaAlO 3 substrates were characterized by electron diffraction and high resolution x-ray diffraction. It was found that the ATN films exhibited octahedral rotations characteristic of the Pbcm space group, similar to those seen in bulk materials; however, the temperature of the M3↔ M2 phase transition has been suppressed by ∼250 K due to the fact that the correlation length for rotations about cp was significantly reduced. The average off-center B-cation displacements, which signify the degree of long-range order for these local cation positions, were negligibly small compared to bulk materials, as inferred from the near-zero intensity of the 1/4(00l)p-type reflections. On cooling, pronounced ordering of B-cation displacements occurred at ≈60 K which is significantly lower compared to bulk (≈310 K). The onset of this ordering coincides with a broad maximum in relative permittivity as a function of temperature. It is believed that point and planar defects in thin ATN films disrupt the complex sequence of in-phase and antiphase rotations around cp thereby reducing the effective strength of interactions between the tilting and cation displacements.

Original languageEnglish
Article number123517
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume107
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 15 2010
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Financial support for this work is provided by the Engineering and Physical Science Research Council U.K. (Grant No. EP/D067049/1G) and by the National Science Foundation (Materials World Network, Grant No. DMR-0602770). Y. Han would like to thank Professors Paula Vilarinho and Augusto Lopes at the University of Aveiro, Portugal, for providing the TEM facilities for performing the low temperature experiment. Work at Argonne and the use of the Advanced Photon Source and the Center for Nanoscale Materials were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, and Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Jenia Karapetrova’s help at beamline 33-BM of the Advanced Photon Source, along with Pete Baldo’s technical assistance is gratefully acknowledged.

FundersFunder number
Materials World NetworkDMR-0602770
National Science Foundation
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science
Basic Energy SciencesDE-AC02-06CH11357
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research CouncilEP/F012403/1, EP/D067049/1

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