Structural model for bulk amorphous alloys

Gang Fan, P. K. Liaw, T. W. Wilson, W. Dmowski, H. Choo, C. T. Liu, J. W. Richardson, Th Proffen

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Abstract

A structural model is proposed for bulk amorphous alloys based on the pair distribution functions (PDFs) measured using neutron scattering at ambient and cryogenic temperatures and different structural states. Reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) simulations were performed, in which icosahedral and cubic structures were used as the initial structures for the PDF refinement. The combined PDF and RMC studies show that strongly bonded clusters, with atomic-bond lengths shorter than their crystalline counterpart structures, are randomly distributed and strongly connected in the amorphous matrix. An attempt has also been made to identify the relationship between amorphous structures and their mechanical properties.

Original languageEnglish
Article number111905
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume89
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes

Funding

C.F. acknowledges T. Egami, S. J. L. Billinge, T. Hufnagel, J. J. Wall, and E. R. Maxey. This work was supported by the NSF (DMR-0231320) and benefited from the use of NPDF at Los Alamos National Laboratory (DOE: W-7405-ENG-36) and GPPD at Argonne National Laboratory (W-31-1090Eng-38). C.T.L. is supported by the DOE (DE-AC05-00OR-22725) with UT-Battelle, LLC.

FundersFunder number
National Science FoundationDMR-0231320
U.S. Department of EnergyW-7405-ENG-36
Argonne National LaboratoryDE-AC05-00OR-22725, W-31-1090Eng-38
Los Alamos National Laboratory

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