Abstract
Two samples of (Pb0.5Cu0.5)(Sr0.5La0.5) 2CuO5+δ with different oxygen contents (δ = 0.03 and 0.13) showed superconducting transition temperatures somewhat different from each other: 24 K for the fully oxidized sample and 35 K for the deoxidized sample. The structural parameters of these samples were refined by the Rietveld analysis of neutron powder diffraction data to clarify the structure/property relationship in this nonstoichiometric oxide. In the oxidized sample, excess oxygen partially occupies an interstitial site at (0.151, 1/2, 0) in a (Pb0.5Cu0.5)O1+δ layer, whereas this site proved to be vacant in the deoxidized sample. All the atoms on this layer are displaced from ideal rock-salt-type positions to achieve more favorable bonding environments. The length of a Cu-O bond on the CuO2 conduction sheet is decreased from 1.8985 to 1.8915 Å upon oxygen removal. This finding provides unambiguous evidence for the idea that the hole concentration on the CuO2 sheet increases with releasing excess oxygen from the (Pb0.5Cu0.5)O1+δ layer.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 115-123 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications |
Volume | 269 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 20 1996 |
Funding
This work was partly supportedb y the STA fellowship (NRK) and a Grant-in-Aidf or Scientific Researcho n Priority Areas, "Science of High-T~ Superconductivityp,r"o videdb y the Ministry of Education,S ciencea nd Culture,J apan (MS, EO, MK and YS). Oak Ridge NationaLl aboratoriys managed by LockheedM artin Energy Researchfo r the U.S. Departmenotf Energy under contractn umberD E-AC05-96OR22464.
Funders | Funder number |
---|---|
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology |
Keywords
- Crystal structure
- Neutron diffraction
- Oxygen defects