Structural and magnetic properties of epitaxial Fe 25 Pt 75

Z. Lu, M. J. Walock, P. R. Leclair, G. J. Mankey, P. Mani, D. Lott, F. Klose, H. Ambaye, V. Lauter, M. Wolff, A. Schreyer, H. M. Christen, B. C. Sales

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Epitaxial films of Fe 25 Pt 75 have a number of different magnetic phases as a function of temperature and chemical order. For example, chemically ordered epitaxial films have two distinct antiferromagnetic phases at temperatures below ∼160 K and exhibit paramagnetism above that temperature. In sharp contrast, chemically disordered epitaxial films are ferromagnetic with a Curie temperature that is greater than 400 K. It is demonstrated that by varying the substrate temperature during growth, epitaxial films with varying degrees of chemical order can be produced and it is possible to produce an alloy with the same composition throughout the film with a modified magnetic structure. The authors used polarized neutron reflectivity to gauge the magnetism of a Fe 25 Pt 75 sample produced with a periodic variation in the growth temperature and showed that the sample exhibits a reduced Curie temperature of approximately 300 K as compared to bulk Fe 25 Pt 75.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)770-775
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Vacuum Science and Technology, Part A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films
Volume27
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Part of this research was performed at the Spallation Neutron Source, supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Department of Energy. This research was funded by the NSF Materials Research Science and Engineering Center program through Grant No. NSF-DMR 0213985 and by the DOE/EPSCOR program under Grant No. DE-FG02-08ER46499.

FundersFunder number
Scientific User Facilities Division
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-FG02-08ER46499, NSF-DMR 0213985
Basic Energy Sciences

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