Abstract
An unique crystal structure of copper hydroxyl-fluorite, Cu3(OH)2F4, hosts the trimerized chains of both edge-sharing and corner-sharing CuO2F2 plaquettes. The results of the comprehensive study of this compound, including new synthetic route, measurements of specific heat, ac- and dc-susceptibility, pulsed field magnetization, electron spin resonance, muon spin rotation and relaxation and first principles calculations are presented. The data evidence magnetic phase transition at TC = 12.5 K into canted antiferromagnetic state which is due to antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) exchange interaction. No alteration of DM component stemming from the intrinsic features of the crystal lattice in Cu3(OH)2F4 results in unusually large spontaneous magnetization. At T < TC, the remanence MR constitutes significant portion of saturation magnetization MS which defines the canting angle φ = 4°.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 16-21 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Alloys and Compounds |
Volume | 776 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 5 2019 |
Funding
We are grateful to J.-Y. Lin for the useful comments. This work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation in the framework of Increase Competitiveness Program of NUST \u201CMISiS\u201D grant K2-2017-084 , by acts 211 of the Government of Russian Federation , Contracts No. 02.A03.21.0004 , 02.A03.21.0006 and 02.A03.21.0011 . Support by Russian Foundation for Basic Research through grants 16-02-00021 and 17-02-00211 is acknowledged. Theoretical calculations and ESR measurements were supported by the Russian Science Foundation through the project 17-12-01207 . This work was partially performed at Swiss Muon Source (S\u03BCS), PSI, Villigen. S.H. acknowledges financial support by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF-Grant 200021_159736 ).
Keywords
- Canted antiferromagnetism
- Cu(OH)F
- Polyanion compound