Stiffness degradation resulting from 90° ply cracking in angle-ply composite laminates

B. Pradhan, N. Venu Kumar, N. S. Rao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

Stiffness degradation resulting from 90° ply cracking in [±θn/90m]s angle-ply composite laminates has been evaluated by a 3D finite-element method. A control volume having a single simulated transverse crack in 90° ply/plies and intact ±θ outer layers is used for the analysis. The stiffness degradation as a transverse crack extends in the width direction for glass/epoxy angle-ply laminates is calculated for different crack lengths and different fibre orientation angles θ of the outer layers. Effects of the number of 90° layers and number of ±θ layers on the laminate stiffness have also been studied. It has been observed that the available stiffness of the cracked angle-ply laminate largely depends on the fibre orientation angle of the outer layers, the number of cracked cross-ply layers and the number of uncracked outer ±θ layers in the laminate.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1543-1552
Number of pages10
JournalComposites Science and Technology
Volume59
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1999
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Angle-ply laminates
  • C. Transversing cracks
  • Fibre angle
  • Finite element method
  • Stiffness degradation

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