Abstract
Stiffness degradation resulting from 90° ply cracking in [±θn/90m]s angle-ply composite laminates has been evaluated by a 3D finite-element method. A control volume having a single simulated transverse crack in 90° ply/plies and intact ±θ outer layers is used for the analysis. The stiffness degradation as a transverse crack extends in the width direction for glass/epoxy angle-ply laminates is calculated for different crack lengths and different fibre orientation angles θ of the outer layers. Effects of the number of 90° layers and number of ±θ layers on the laminate stiffness have also been studied. It has been observed that the available stiffness of the cracked angle-ply laminate largely depends on the fibre orientation angle of the outer layers, the number of cracked cross-ply layers and the number of uncracked outer ±θ layers in the laminate.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1543-1552 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Composites Science and Technology |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 1999 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Angle-ply laminates
- C. Transversing cracks
- Fibre angle
- Finite element method
- Stiffness degradation