Static axial characteristics of aerostatic annular porous thrust bearings with tilt

A theoretical analysis is presented to predict the static axial performance characteristics of a porous circular thrust bearing with a central hole for both open and sealed ends, taking into consideration the tilt of the runner pad. The flow in the bearing matrix is considered to be three-dimensional. The governing equations of gas flow through the porous pad and the bearing clearance are solved simultaneously using the finite difference technique to obtain pressure distribution in the bearing clearance. The load capacity, mass rate of flow and static axial stiffness are calculated numerically for various bearing dimensions and supply conditions and presented in graphical form. The bearings with sealed ends have comparatively better load capacity over those with unsealed ends. The effect of tilt is to decrease the load capacity and increase the mass flowrate.