Stabilization of Alfvén Eigenmodes in DIII-D via Controlled Energetic Ion Density Ramp and Validation of Theory and Simulations

S. X. Tang, T. A. Carter, N. A. Crocker, W. W. Heidbrink, J. B. Lestz, R. I. Pinsker, K. E. Thome, M. A. Van Zeeland, E. V. Belova

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15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fast-ion driven Alfvén waves with frequency close to the ion cyclotron frequency (f=0.58fci) excited by energetic ions from a neutral beam are stabilized via a controlled energetic ion density ramp for the first time in a fusion research plasma. The scaling of wave amplitude with injection rate is consistent with theory for single mode collisional saturation near marginal stability. The wave is identified as a shear-polarized global Alfvén eigenmode excited by Doppler-shifted cyclotron resonance with fast ions with sub-Alfvénic energetic ions, a first in fusion research plasmas.

Original languageEnglish
Article number155001
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume126
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 16 2021
Externally publishedYes

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