Spin-flop-like transition as quantum critical point in Cs2RuO4

  • S. D. Nabi
  • , M. Zhu
  • , K. Yu Povarov
  • , D. G. Mazzone
  • , J. Lass
  • , Y. Wu
  • , Z. Yan
  • , S. Gvasaliya
  • , A. Zheludev

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We report thermodynamic, neutron diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Cs2RuO4, a member of the celebrated family of frustrated magnets Cs2MX4 (M = Cu, Co, X = Br, Cl). Unlike the previously studied members, it is based on 4d transition metal ions with S = 1. Mapping out the H-T magnetic phase diagram reveals an unusual continuous spin-flop-like phase transition associated with a quantum critical point within the antiferromagnetically ordered phase. A quantitative analysis of the complex magnetic excitation spectrum measured in zero field allows us to derive a model magnetic Hamiltonian for this compound. Its main feature is a frustration of magnetic anisotropy on a level that is much higher than in any of the previously studied species. This frustration naturally explains the peculiar phase transition observed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1344361-13443612
Number of pages12099252
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume112
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 21 2025

Funding

This work is supported by a MINT grant of the Swiss National Science Foundation. We acknowledge the beam time allocation at CAMEA, PSI (ID: 20240901), as well as the support of the HLD at HZDR, member of the European Magnetic Field Laboratory (EMFL), and the Würzburg-Dresden Cluster of Excellence on Complexity and Topology in Quantum Matter - ct.qmat (EXC 2147, Project No. 390858490). A portion of this research used resources at the High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR), a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The beam This work is supported by a MINT grant of the Swiss National Science Foundation.We acknowledge the beam time allocation at CAMEA, PSI (ID: 20240901), as well as the support of the HLD at HZDR, member of the European Magnetic Field Laboratory (EMFL), and the Würzburg-Dresden Cluster of Excellence on Complexity and Topology in Quantum Matter - ct.qmat (EXC 2147, Project No. 390858490). A portion of this research used resources at the High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR), a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The beam time was allocated to the DEMAND instrument (Proposal No. IPTS-33733.1).

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