Spin correlations in the 2D Heisenberg antiferromagnet Sr2CuO2Cl2: Neutron scattering, Monte Carlo simulation, and theory

M. Greven, R. J. Birgeneau, Y. Endoh, M. A. Kastner, B. Keimer, M. Matsuda, G. Shirane, T. R. Thurston

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Abstract

We report a neutron scattering study of the spin correlations in the model 2D, S=1/2, square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnetic Sr2CuO2Cl2. The spin correlation lengths obtained agree quantitatively with values deduced from Monte Carlo simulations over a wide range of temperature. The combined data, which cover the length scale from 1 to 200 lattice constants, are predicted accurately with no adjustable parameters by renormalized classical theory for the quantum nonlinear sigma model.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1096-1099
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume72
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes

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