Abstract
A scanning probe microscopy-based technique for probing local ionic and electronic transport and their dynamic behavior on the 10 ms to 10 s scale is presented. The time-resolved Kelvin probe force microscopy (tr-KPFM) allows mapping of surface potential in both space and time domains, visualizing electronic and ionic charge dynamics and separating underlying processes based on their time responses. Here, tr-KPFM is employed to explore the interplay of the adsorbed surface ions and bulk oxygen vacancies and their role in the resistive switching in a Ca-substituted bismuth ferrite thin film.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 6806-6815 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | ACS Nano |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 27 2013 |
Keywords
- Ca-BFO
- KPFM
- ionic dynamics
- oxygen vacancy
- surface potential distribution