Solution 31P NMR Study of the Acid-Catalyzed Formation of a Highly Charged {U24Pp12} Nanocluster, [(UO2)24(O2)24(P2O7)12]48-, and Its Structural Characterization in the Solid State Using Single-Crystal Neutron Diffraction

Mateusz Dembowski, Travis A. Olds, Kristi L. Pellegrini, Christina Hoffmann, Xiaoping Wang, Sarah Hickam, Junhong He, Allen G. Oliver, Peter C. Burns

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

The first neutron diffraction study of a single crystal containing uranyl peroxide nanoclusters is reported for pyrophosphate-functionalized Na44K6[(UO2)24(O2)24(P2O7)12][IO3]2·140H2O (1). Relative to earlier X-ray studies, neutron diffraction provides superior information concerning the positions of H atoms and lighter counterions. Hydrogen positions have been assigned and reveal an extensive network of H-bonds; notably, most O atoms present in the anionic cluster accept H-bonds from surrounding H2O molecules, and none of the surface-bound O atoms are protonated. The D4h symmetry of the cage is consistent with the presence of six encapsulated K cations, which appear to stabilize the lower symmetry variant of this cluster. 31P NMR measurements demonstrate retention of this symmetry in solution, while in situ 31P NMR studies suggest an acid-catalyzed mechanism for the assembly of 1 across a wide range of pH values.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8547-8553
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume138
Issue number27
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 13 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 American Chemical Society.

Funding

This material is based upon work supported as a part of the Materials Science of Actinides Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Award No. DE-SC0001089. NMR measurements were conducted at the Magnetic Resonance Research Center at the University of Notre Dame. Electrospray ionization mass spectra were collected at the Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics Facility at University of Notre Dame. Raman spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis measurements were collected at the Materials Characterization Facility of the Center for Sustainable Energy at the University of Notre Dame. Work performed at the ORNL Spallation Neutron Source's TOPAZ single-crystal diffractometer was supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC05- 00OR22725 with UT-Battelle, LLC.

FundersFunder number
Scientific User Facilities DivisionDE-AC05- 00OR22725
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science
Basic Energy SciencesDE-SC0001089
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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