Solubility and Thermodynamic Investigation of Meta-Autunite Group Uranyl Arsenate Solids with Monovalent Cations Na and K

  • Isabel Meza
  • , Jorge Gonzalez-Estrella
  • , Peter C. Burns
  • , Virginia Rodriguez
  • , Carmen A. Velasco
  • , Ginger E. Sigmon
  • , Jennifer E.S. Szymanowski
  • , Tori Z. Forbes
  • , Lindsey M. Applegate
  • , Abdul Mehdi S. Ali
  • , Peter Lichtner
  • , José M. Cerrato

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

We investigated the aqueous solubility and thermodynamic properties of two meta-autunite group uranyl arsenate solids (UAs). The measured solubility products (log Ksp) obtained in dissolution and precipitation experiments at equilibrium pH 2 and 3 for NaUAs and KUAs ranged from −23.50 to −22.96 and −23.87 to −23.38, respectively. The secondary phases (UO2)(H2AsO4)2(H2O)(s) and trögerite, (UO2)3(AsO4)2·12H2O(s), were identified by powder X-ray diffraction in the reacted solids of KUA precipitation experiments (pH 2) and NaUAs dissolution and precipitation experiments (pH 3), respectively. The identification of these secondary phases in reacted solids suggest that H3O+ co-occurring with Na or K in the interlayer region can influence the solubilities of uranyl arsenate solids. The standard-state enthalpy of formation from the elements (ΔHf-el) of NaUAs is −3025 ± 22 kJ mol-1 and for KUAs is −3000 ± 28 kJ mol-1 derived from measurements by drop solution calorimetry, consistent with values reported in other studies for uranyl phosphate solids. This work provides novel thermodynamic information for reactive transport models to interpret and predict the influence of uranyl arsenate solids on soluble concentrations of U and As in contaminated waters affected by mining legacy and other anthropogenic activities.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)255-265
Number of pages11
JournalEnvironmental Science and Technology
Volume57
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 10 2023
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Funding for this research was provided by the National Science Foundation (CAREER Award 1652619, CREST Award 1914490) and the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (Superfund Research Program Awards 1 P42 ES025589 and R01ES027145). P.C.B.’s contribution to this work was funded by the Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy, Grant No. DE-FG02-07ER15880. Partial funding for the PerkinElmer NexION ICP/MS coupled with the ESI SeaFast SP3 was provided by the UNM Office of the Vice President for Research (OVPR) and the College of Art and Sciences. We also would like to acknowledge PerkinElmer and ESI for their valuable technical and applications support for the use of their analytical instruments used to support this research project and providing quality data. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation, the National Institutes of Health, or the U.S. Department of Energy. The TOC art was created with www.BioRender.com.

Keywords

  • arsenate
  • interlayer cation
  • solubility
  • thermodynamic
  • uranyl

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