Simulation of solidification, relaxation and long-term behavior of a borosilicate glass

Nicolas Barth, Daniel George, Saïd Ahzi, Yves Rémond, Mohammad Ahmed Khaleel, Frédéric Bouyer

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

High-level radioactive waste (HLW) vitrification is a manufacturing process designed to dispose of nuclear energy fission products over long-term timescales. We studied and modeled the thermomechanical phenomena occurring during the processing of the glass blocks, e.g. during their solidification and their cooling down. The thermomechanical modeling takes place in 3D FEM simulations. The relaxations of the borosilicate glass are to be taken into account through scripted algorithms. They allow us to describe accurately the evolution of the glass properties over its phase transition (the glass transition temperatures are non-uniform in the HLW package). A damage behavior within the frame of Continuum Damage Mechanics is also used to predict the glass cracking surface area.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the TMS Middle East - Mediterranean Materials Congress on Energy and Infrastructure Systems, MEMA 2015
EditorsIbrahim Karaman, Raymundo Arroyave, Eyad Masad, Eyad Masad
PublisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc.
Pages511-519
Number of pages9
ISBN (Electronic)9781119065272
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes
EventTMS Middle East - Mediterranean Materials Congress on Energy and Infrastructure Systems, MEMA 2015 - Doha, Qatar
Duration: Jan 11 2015Jan 14 2015

Publication series

NameProceedings of the TMS Middle East - Mediterranean Materials Congress on Energy and Infrastructure Systems, MEMA 2015

Conference

ConferenceTMS Middle East - Mediterranean Materials Congress on Energy and Infrastructure Systems, MEMA 2015
Country/TerritoryQatar
CityDoha
Period01/11/1501/14/15

Keywords

  • Continuum Damage Mechanics (CDM)
  • Glass relaxation
  • High-level radioactive waste
  • Thermomechanical FEM

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