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Simplifying strong electronic correlations in uranium: Localized uranium heavy-fermion U M2 Zn20 (M=Co,Rh) compounds

  • E. D. Bauer
  • , C. Wang
  • , V. R. Fanelli
  • , J. M. Lawrence
  • , E. A. Goremychkin
  • , N. R. De Souza
  • , F. Ronning
  • , J. D. Thompson
  • , A. V. Silhanek
  • , V. Vildosola
  • , A. M. Lobos
  • , A. A. Aligia
  • , S. Bobev
  • , J. L. Sarrao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

The physical properties including magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, specific heat, and dynamic susceptibility χ″ (E) are reported for single crystals of the cubic UM2 Zn20 (M=Co,Rh) materials. Maxima in the thermodynamic data at Tmax ∼10 K for both compounds and a broad peak in χ″ (E) at 5 K in UCo2 Zn 20 of width Γ=5 meV indicate a heavy-fermion state characterized by a Kondo temperature TK ∼20-30 K arising from weak hybridization of f - and conduction-electron states. Anderson impurity model fits to the data in the Kondo limit including crystalline electric-field effects corroborate an ionic-like uranium electronic configuration in UM 2 Zn20.

Original languageEnglish
Article number115120
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume78
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 29 2008
Externally publishedYes

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