Shattered pellet injection experiments at JET in support of the ITER disruption mitigation system design

S. Jachmich; U. Kruezi; M. Lehnen; M. Baruzzo; L. R. Baylor; D. Carnevale; D. Craven; N. W. Eidietis; O. Ficker; T. E. Gebhart; S. Gerasimov; J. L. Herfindal; E. Hollmann; A. Huber; P. Lomas; J. Lovell; A. Manzanares; M. Maslov; J. Mlynar; G. Pautasso; C. Paz-Soldan; A. Peacock; L. Piron; V. Plyusnin; M. Reinke; C. Reux; F. Rimini; U. Sheikh; D. Shiraki; S. Silburn; R. Sweeney; J. Wilson; P. Carvalho

doi:10.1088/1741-4326/ac3c86

Shattered pellet injection experiments at JET in support of the ITER disruption mitigation system design

S. Jachmich, U. Kruezi, M. Lehnen, M. Baruzzo, L. R. Baylor, D. Carnevale, D. Craven, N. W. Eidietis, O. Ficker, T. E. Gebhart, S. Gerasimov, J. L. Herfindal, E. Hollmann, A. Huber, P. Lomas, J. Lovell, A. Manzanares, M. Maslov, J. Mlynar, G. PautassoC. Paz-Soldan, A. Peacock, L. Piron, V. Plyusnin, M. Reinke, C. Reux, F. Rimini, U. Sheikh, D. Shiraki, S. Silburn, R. Sweeney, J. Wilson, P. Carvalho

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38 Scopus citations

Abstract

A series of experiments have been executed at JET to assess the efficacy of the newly installed shattered pellet injection (SPI) system in mitigating the effects of disruptions. Issues, important for the ITER disruption mitigation system, such as thermal load mitigation, avoidance of runaway electron (RE) formation, radiation asymmetries during thermal quench mitigation, electromagnetic load control and RE energy dissipation have been addressed over a large parameter range. The efficiency of the mitigation has been examined for the various SPI injection strategies. The paper summarises the results from these JET SPI experiments and discusses their implications for the ITER disruption mitigation scheme.

Original language	English
Article number	026012
Journal	Nuclear Fusion
Volume	62
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ac3c86
State	Published - Jan 2022

Funding

Funders	Funder number
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme	633053

Keywords

ITER
JET
disruption mitigation
disruption mitigation system (DMS)
disruptions
shattered pellet injection (SPI)

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1088/1741-4326/ac3c86

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Jachmich, S., Kruezi, U., Lehnen, M., Baruzzo, M., Baylor, L. R., Carnevale, D., Craven, D., Eidietis, N. W., Ficker, O., Gebhart, T. E., Gerasimov, S., Herfindal, J. L., Hollmann, E., Huber, A., Lomas, P., Lovell, J., Manzanares, A., Maslov, M., Mlynar, J., ... Carvalho, P. (2022). Shattered pellet injection experiments at JET in support of the ITER disruption mitigation system design. Nuclear Fusion, 62(2), Article 026012. https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ac3c86

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title = "Shattered pellet injection experiments at JET in support of the ITER disruption mitigation system design",

abstract = "A series of experiments have been executed at JET to assess the efficacy of the newly installed shattered pellet injection (SPI) system in mitigating the effects of disruptions. Issues, important for the ITER disruption mitigation system, such as thermal load mitigation, avoidance of runaway electron (RE) formation, radiation asymmetries during thermal quench mitigation, electromagnetic load control and RE energy dissipation have been addressed over a large parameter range. The efficiency of the mitigation has been examined for the various SPI injection strategies. The paper summarises the results from these JET SPI experiments and discusses their implications for the ITER disruption mitigation scheme.",

keywords = "ITER, JET, disruption mitigation, disruption mitigation system (DMS), disruptions, shattered pellet injection (SPI)",

author = "S. Jachmich and U. Kruezi and M. Lehnen and M. Baruzzo and Baylor, {L. R.} and D. Carnevale and D. Craven and Eidietis, {N. W.} and O. Ficker and Gebhart, {T. E.} and S. Gerasimov and Herfindal, {J. L.} and E. Hollmann and A. Huber and P. Lomas and J. Lovell and A. Manzanares and M. Maslov and J. Mlynar and G. Pautasso and C. Paz-Soldan and A. Peacock and L. Piron and V. Plyusnin and M. Reinke and C. Reux and F. Rimini and U. Sheikh and D. Shiraki and S. Silburn and R. Sweeney and J. Wilson and P. Carvalho",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021, ITER Organization.",

year = "2022",

month = jan,

doi = "10.1088/1741-4326/ac3c86",

language = "English",

volume = "62",

journal = "Nuclear Fusion",

issn = "0029-5515",

publisher = "IOP Publishing",

number = "2",

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Jachmich, S, Kruezi, U, Lehnen, M, Baruzzo, M, Baylor, LR, Carnevale, D, Craven, D, Eidietis, NW, Ficker, O, Gebhart, TE, Gerasimov, S, Herfindal, JL, Hollmann, E, Huber, A, Lomas, P, Lovell, J, Manzanares, A, Maslov, M, Mlynar, J, Pautasso, G, Paz-Soldan, C, Peacock, A, Piron, L, Plyusnin, V, Reinke, M, Reux, C, Rimini, F, Sheikh, U, Shiraki, D, Silburn, S, Sweeney, R, Wilson, J & Carvalho, P 2022, 'Shattered pellet injection experiments at JET in support of the ITER disruption mitigation system design', Nuclear Fusion, vol. 62, no. 2, 026012. https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ac3c86

TY - JOUR

T1 - Shattered pellet injection experiments at JET in support of the ITER disruption mitigation system design

AU - Jachmich, S.

AU - Kruezi, U.

AU - Lehnen, M.

AU - Baruzzo, M.

AU - Baylor, L. R.

AU - Carnevale, D.

AU - Craven, D.

AU - Eidietis, N. W.

AU - Ficker, O.

AU - Gebhart, T. E.

AU - Gerasimov, S.

AU - Herfindal, J. L.

AU - Hollmann, E.

AU - Huber, A.

AU - Lomas, P.

AU - Lovell, J.

AU - Manzanares, A.

AU - Maslov, M.

AU - Mlynar, J.

AU - Pautasso, G.

AU - Paz-Soldan, C.

AU - Peacock, A.

AU - Piron, L.

AU - Plyusnin, V.

AU - Reinke, M.

AU - Reux, C.

AU - Rimini, F.

AU - Sheikh, U.

AU - Shiraki, D.

AU - Silburn, S.

AU - Sweeney, R.

AU - Wilson, J.

AU - Carvalho, P.

PY - 2022/1

Y1 - 2022/1

N2 - A series of experiments have been executed at JET to assess the efficacy of the newly installed shattered pellet injection (SPI) system in mitigating the effects of disruptions. Issues, important for the ITER disruption mitigation system, such as thermal load mitigation, avoidance of runaway electron (RE) formation, radiation asymmetries during thermal quench mitigation, electromagnetic load control and RE energy dissipation have been addressed over a large parameter range. The efficiency of the mitigation has been examined for the various SPI injection strategies. The paper summarises the results from these JET SPI experiments and discusses their implications for the ITER disruption mitigation scheme.

AB - A series of experiments have been executed at JET to assess the efficacy of the newly installed shattered pellet injection (SPI) system in mitigating the effects of disruptions. Issues, important for the ITER disruption mitigation system, such as thermal load mitigation, avoidance of runaway electron (RE) formation, radiation asymmetries during thermal quench mitigation, electromagnetic load control and RE energy dissipation have been addressed over a large parameter range. The efficiency of the mitigation has been examined for the various SPI injection strategies. The paper summarises the results from these JET SPI experiments and discusses their implications for the ITER disruption mitigation scheme.

KW - ITER

KW - JET

KW - disruption mitigation

KW - disruption mitigation system (DMS)

KW - disruptions

KW - shattered pellet injection (SPI)

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85122626995&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1088/1741-4326/ac3c86

DO - 10.1088/1741-4326/ac3c86

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85122626995

SN - 0029-5515

VL - 62

JO - Nuclear Fusion

JF - Nuclear Fusion

IS - 2

M1 - 026012

ER -

Shattered pellet injection experiments at JET in support of the ITER disruption mitigation system design

Abstract

Funding

Keywords

UN SDGs

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