Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of calcium cobaltate thermoelectric powders

Sidney Lin, Jiri Selig, Dan F. Smith, Hua Tay Lin, Hsin Wang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Thermoelectric Ca1.24Co1.62O3.86 powders are synthesized by Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis (SHS), a simple and economical process of synthesis oxides. Prepared powders were analyzed by XRD for phase purity, TG/DSC for thermal stability and SEM for particle size. Post treatment is also applied to improve the phase purity of powders produced by SHS. A short post treatment of 15 minutes in air can convert the SHS product into phase pure Ca1.24Co1.62O3.86. To study the reaction mechanism, TG-DSC analysis was performed on the reaction mixture to establish the reaction mechanism. Prepared powders have high Seebeck coefficient and figure of merit close to those prepared by spark plasma sintering. A finite element mathematical model is used to simulate the temperature profile inside the reactant pellet during the SHS.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvanced Materials for Sustainable Developments - A Collection of Papers Presented at the 34th International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites, ICACC
Pages15-24
Number of pages10
Edition9
StatePublished - 2010
EventAdvanced Materials for Sustainable Developments - 34th International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites, ICACC - Daytona Beach, FL, United States
Duration: Jan 24 2010Jan 29 2010

Publication series

NameCeramic Engineering and Science Proceedings
Number9
Volume31
ISSN (Print)0196-6219

Conference

ConferenceAdvanced Materials for Sustainable Developments - 34th International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites, ICACC
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDaytona Beach, FL
Period01/24/1001/29/10

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