Self-consistent core-pedestal transport simulations with neural network accelerated models

O. Meneghini, S. P. Smith, P. B. Snyder, G. M. Staebler, J. Candy, E. Belli, L. Lao, M. Kostuk, T. Luce, T. Luda, J. M. Park, F. Poli

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Abstract

Fusion whole device modeling simulations require comprehensive models that are simultaneously physically accurate, fast, robust, and predictive. In this paper we describe the development of two neural-network (NN) based models as a means to perform a snon-linear multivariate regression of theory-based models for the core turbulent transport fluxes, and the pedestal structure. Specifically, we find that a NN-based approach can be used to consistently reproduce the results of the TGLF and EPED1 theory-based models over a broad range of plasma regimes, and with a computational speedup of several orders of magnitudes. These models are then integrated into a predictive workflow that allows prediction with self-consistent core-pedestal coupling of the kinetic profiles within the last closed flux surface of the plasma. The NN paradigm is capable of breaking the speed-accuracy trade-off that is expected of traditional numerical physics models, and can provide the missing link towards self-consistent coupled core-pedestal whole device modeling simulations that are physically accurate and yet take only seconds to run.

Original languageEnglish
Article number086034
JournalNuclear Fusion
Volume57
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 12 2017

Funding

Work supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-SC0012656 (GA AToM SciDAC), DE-AC05-00OR22725 (ORNL AToM SciDAC), DE-FG02-95ER54309 (GA theory), DE-FC02-06ER54873 (ESL), DE-FC02-04ER54698 (DIII-D). This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a DOE Office of Science User Facility supported by the Office of Science of the US Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.

Keywords

  • neural networks
  • pedestal
  • tokamak
  • transport

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