Secondary particle distributions in an extended uranium target under irradiation by proton, deuteron, and carbon beams

J. Adam; A. A. Baldin; M. Baznat; A. I. Berlev; K. V. Gusak; I. V. Kudashkin; J. Khushvaktov; M. Paraipan; V. S. Pronskikh; A. A. Solnyshkin; V. Sotnikov; V. I. Stegaylov; S. I. Tyutyunikov; V. Voronko; M. Zeman; I. Zhuk

doi:10.1016/j.nima.2017.08.009

Secondary particle distributions in an extended uranium target under irradiation by proton, deuteron, and carbon beams

J. Adam, A. A. Baldin, M. Baznat, A. I. Berlev, K. V. Gusak, I. V. Kudashkin, J. Khushvaktov, M. Paraipan, V. S. Pronskikh, A. A. Solnyshkin, V. Sotnikov, V. I. Stegaylov, S. I. Tyutyunikov, V. Voronko, M. Zeman, I. Zhuk

STS Project Technical Systems

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

The spatial distribution of particle fluences in the extended uranium target (“Quinta” assembly) irradiated by 0.66 GeV proton, 4 AGeV deuteron and carbon beams is studied by analyzing the accumulation rates of the isotopes with different threshold energy (E_th) in ⁵⁹Co samples. The accumulation rates for the following isotopes: ⁶⁰Co (E_th≈0 MeV), ⁵⁹Fe (E_th≈3 MeV), ⁵⁸Co (E_th≈10 MeV), ⁵⁷Co (E_th≈20 MeV), ⁵⁶Co (E_th≈32 MeV), ⁴⁷Sc (E_th≈55 MeV), and ⁴⁸V (E_th≈70 MeV) were measured using the HPGe spectrometer. The experimental accumulation rates and the reconstructed neutron spectra are compared with the simulations using the codes Geant4 and MARS15. The noticeable difference between the simulated and the experimental data, especially in the hard part of the neutron spectrum, is analyzed.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	87-92
Number of pages	6
Journal	Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume	872
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.08.009
State	Published - Nov 11 2017

Funding

This work was supported by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the US Department of Energy.

Keywords

ADS
Activation analysis
Fission
HPGe spectrometry
Spallation

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10.1016/j.nima.2017.08.009

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Adam, J., Baldin, A. A., Baznat, M., Berlev, A. I., Gusak, K. V., Kudashkin, I. V., Khushvaktov, J., Paraipan, M., Pronskikh, V. S., Solnyshkin, A. A., Sotnikov, V., Stegaylov, V. I., Tyutyunikov, S. I., Voronko, V., Zeman, M., & Zhuk, I. (2017). Secondary particle distributions in an extended uranium target under irradiation by proton, deuteron, and carbon beams. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 872, 87-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.08.009

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title = "Secondary particle distributions in an extended uranium target under irradiation by proton, deuteron, and carbon beams",

abstract = "The spatial distribution of particle fluences in the extended uranium target (“Quinta” assembly) irradiated by 0.66 GeV proton, 4 AGeV deuteron and carbon beams is studied by analyzing the accumulation rates of the isotopes with different threshold energy (Eth) in 59Co samples. The accumulation rates for the following isotopes: 60Co (Eth≈0 MeV), 59Fe (Eth≈3 MeV), 58Co (Eth≈10 MeV), 57Co (Eth≈20 MeV), 56Co (Eth≈32 MeV), 47Sc (Eth≈55 MeV), and 48V (Eth≈70 MeV) were measured using the HPGe spectrometer. The experimental accumulation rates and the reconstructed neutron spectra are compared with the simulations using the codes Geant4 and MARS15. The noticeable difference between the simulated and the experimental data, especially in the hard part of the neutron spectrum, is analyzed.",

keywords = "ADS, Activation analysis, Fission, HPGe spectrometry, Spallation",

author = "J. Adam and Baldin, {A. A.} and M. Baznat and Berlev, {A. I.} and Gusak, {K. V.} and Kudashkin, {I. V.} and J. Khushvaktov and M. Paraipan and Pronskikh, {V. S.} and Solnyshkin, {A. A.} and V. Sotnikov and Stegaylov, {V. I.} and Tyutyunikov, {S. I.} and V. Voronko and M. Zeman and I. Zhuk",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 Elsevier B.V.",

year = "2017",

month = nov,

day = "11",

doi = "10.1016/j.nima.2017.08.009",

language = "English",

volume = "872",

pages = "87--92",

journal = "Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment",

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Adam, J, Baldin, AA, Baznat, M, Berlev, AI, Gusak, KV, Kudashkin, IV, Khushvaktov, J, Paraipan, M, Pronskikh, VS, Solnyshkin, AA, Sotnikov, V, Stegaylov, VI, Tyutyunikov, SI, Voronko, V, Zeman, M & Zhuk, I 2017, 'Secondary particle distributions in an extended uranium target under irradiation by proton, deuteron, and carbon beams', Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 872, pp. 87-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.08.009

Secondary particle distributions in an extended uranium target under irradiation by proton, deuteron, and carbon beams. / Adam, J.; Baldin, A. A.; Baznat, M. et al.
In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 872, 11.11.2017, p. 87-92.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Secondary particle distributions in an extended uranium target under irradiation by proton, deuteron, and carbon beams

AU - Adam, J.

AU - Baldin, A. A.

AU - Baznat, M.

AU - Berlev, A. I.

AU - Gusak, K. V.

AU - Kudashkin, I. V.

AU - Khushvaktov, J.

AU - Paraipan, M.

AU - Pronskikh, V. S.

AU - Solnyshkin, A. A.

AU - Sotnikov, V.

AU - Stegaylov, V. I.

AU - Tyutyunikov, S. I.

AU - Voronko, V.

AU - Zeman, M.

AU - Zhuk, I.

PY - 2017/11/11

Y1 - 2017/11/11

N2 - The spatial distribution of particle fluences in the extended uranium target (“Quinta” assembly) irradiated by 0.66 GeV proton, 4 AGeV deuteron and carbon beams is studied by analyzing the accumulation rates of the isotopes with different threshold energy (Eth) in 59Co samples. The accumulation rates for the following isotopes: 60Co (Eth≈0 MeV), 59Fe (Eth≈3 MeV), 58Co (Eth≈10 MeV), 57Co (Eth≈20 MeV), 56Co (Eth≈32 MeV), 47Sc (Eth≈55 MeV), and 48V (Eth≈70 MeV) were measured using the HPGe spectrometer. The experimental accumulation rates and the reconstructed neutron spectra are compared with the simulations using the codes Geant4 and MARS15. The noticeable difference between the simulated and the experimental data, especially in the hard part of the neutron spectrum, is analyzed.

AB - The spatial distribution of particle fluences in the extended uranium target (“Quinta” assembly) irradiated by 0.66 GeV proton, 4 AGeV deuteron and carbon beams is studied by analyzing the accumulation rates of the isotopes with different threshold energy (Eth) in 59Co samples. The accumulation rates for the following isotopes: 60Co (Eth≈0 MeV), 59Fe (Eth≈3 MeV), 58Co (Eth≈10 MeV), 57Co (Eth≈20 MeV), 56Co (Eth≈32 MeV), 47Sc (Eth≈55 MeV), and 48V (Eth≈70 MeV) were measured using the HPGe spectrometer. The experimental accumulation rates and the reconstructed neutron spectra are compared with the simulations using the codes Geant4 and MARS15. The noticeable difference between the simulated and the experimental data, especially in the hard part of the neutron spectrum, is analyzed.

KW - ADS

KW - Activation analysis

KW - Fission

KW - HPGe spectrometry

KW - Spallation

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DO - 10.1016/j.nima.2017.08.009

M3 - Article

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SN - 0168-9002

VL - 872

SP - 87

EP - 92

JO - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

ER -

Adam J, Baldin AA, Baznat M, Berlev AI, Gusak KV, Kudashkin IV et al. Secondary particle distributions in an extended uranium target under irradiation by proton, deuteron, and carbon beams. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 2017 Nov 11;872:87-92. doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2017.08.009

Secondary particle distributions in an extended uranium target under irradiation by proton, deuteron, and carbon beams

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Keywords

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