Scoping studies of shielding to reduce the shutdown dose rates in the ITER ports

R. Juárez, J. Guirao, R. Pampin, M. Loughlin, E. Polunovskiy, Y. Le Tonqueze, L. Bertalot, A. Kolsek, F. Ogando, V. Udintsev, M. Walsh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

The planned in situ maintenance tasks in the ITER port interspace are fundamental to ensure the operation of equipment to control, evaluate and optimize the plasma performance during the entire facility lifetime. They are subject to a limit of shutdown dose rates (SDDR) of 100 μSv h-1 after 106 s of cooling time, which is nowadays a design driver for the port plugs as well as the application of ALARA. Three conceptual shielding proposals outside the ITER ports are studied in this work to support the achievement of this objective. Considered one by one, they offer reductions ranging from 25% to 50%, which are rather significant. This paper shows that, by combining these shields, the SDDR as low as 57Δ μSv h-1 can be achieved with a local approach considering only radiation from one port (no cross-talk form neighboring ports). The locally evaluated SDDR are well below the limit which is an essential pre-requisite for achieving 100μSv h-1 in a global analysis including all contributions. Further studies will have to deal with a realistic port plug design and the cross-talks from neighbour ports.

Original languageEnglish
Article number076018
JournalNuclear Fusion
Volume58
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1 2018
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We appreciate the support given by MINECO under funding for Juan de la Cierva-formación program 2016 & I + D + I-Retos PRG. ENE2015-70733-R; Comunidad de Madrid PRG. TechnoFusion(II)-CM, S2013/MAE-2745; and ETS Ingenieros Industriales-UNED 2017 programme. It has been also supported by the Spanish MINECO and

FundersFunder number
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad

    Keywords

    • ITER
    • direct-one step method
    • shutdown dose rate

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