Rotation characteristics of main ions and impurity ions in H-mode tokamak plasma

J. Kim, K. H. Burrell, P. Gohil, R. J. Groebner, Y. B. Kim, H. E. St. John, R. P. Seraydarian, M. R. Wade

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162 Scopus citations

Abstract

Poloidal and toroidal rotation of the main ions (He2+) and the impurity ions (C6+ and B5+) in H-mode helium plasmas have been measured via charge exchange recombination spectroscopy in the DIII-D tokamak. It was discovered that the main ion poloidal rotation is in the ion diamagnetic drift direction while the impurity ion rotation is in the electron diamagnetic drift direction, in qualitative agreement with the neoclassical theory. The deduced radial electric field in the edge is of the same negative-well shape regardless of which ion species is used, validating the fundamental nature of the electric field in L-H transition phenomenology.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2199-2202
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume72
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes

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