Abstract
A XeCl excimer laser (λ = 308 nm) has been used to anneal Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) films deposited at 25°C using DC magnetron sputtering. With increasing laser fluence, the film crystallinity was improved while retaining the as-deposited 〈111〉 texture. As a result of laser irradiation, the sheet resistance of 100 nm ITO films decreased from 191 Ω/□ (1.91×10-3 Ω cm) to 25 Ω/□ (2.5×10 -4 Ω cm), while the optical transmittance in the visible range increased from 70% to more than 85%. Surface roughness and etching properties were also significantly improved following laser annealing.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 291-294 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Thin Solid Films |
| Volume | 460 |
| Issue number | 1-2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 22 2004 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was performed in part at Lawrence Livermore National Lab (LLNL) and the Cornell Nanofabrication Facility (CNF). CNF is supported by the NSF under Grant ECS-9731293, Cornell University, and industrial affiliates.
Keywords
- Annealing
- Excimer laser
- Indium tin oxide