Review of Small-Signal Converter-Driven Stability Issues in Power Systems

Le Kong, Yaosuo Xue, Liang Qiao, Fei Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

New grid devices based on power electronics technologies are increasingly emerging and introduce two new types of stability issues into power systems, which are different from traditional power system stability phenomena and not well understood from a system perspective. This paper intends to provide the state of the art on this topic with a thorough and detailed review of the converter-driven stability issues in partial or all power electronics-based grids. The underlying and fundamental mechanisms of the converter-driven stability issues are uncovered through different types of root causes, including converter controls, grid strength, loads, and converter operating points. Furthermore, a six-inverter two-area meshed system is constructed as a representative test case to demonstrate these unstable phenomena. Finally, the challenges to cope with the converter-driven stability issues in future power electronics-based grids are identified to elucidate new research trends.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)29-41
Number of pages13
JournalIEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy
Volume9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022

Funding

This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Electricity, Advanced Grid Modeling Program, under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725; in part by the Engineering Research Program of the National Science Foundation and the DOE through NSF under Award EEC1041877, and in part by the CURENT.

FundersFunder number
CURENT
National Science FoundationEEC1041877
U.S. Department of EnergyDE-AC05-00OR22725

    Keywords

    • Converter-driven stability
    • Harmonic stability
    • Power electronics grids
    • Subsynchronous oscillations

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