Reversible coordinative binding and separation of sulfur dioxide in a robust metal–organic framework with open copper sites

Gemma L. Smith, Jennifer E. Eyley, Xue Han, Xinran Zhang, Jiangnan Li, Nicholas M. Jacques, Harry G.W. Godfrey, Stephen P. Argent, Laura J. McCormick McPherson, Simon J. Teat, Yongqiang Cheng, Mark D. Frogley, Gianfelice Cinque, Sarah J. Day, Chiu C. Tang, Timothy L. Easun, Svemir Rudić, Anibal J. Ramirez-Cuesta, Sihai Yang, Martin Schröder

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

175 Scopus citations

Abstract

Emissions of SO2 from flue gas and marine transport have detrimental impacts on the environment and human health, but SO2 is also an important industrial feedstock if it can be recovered, stored and transported efficiently. Here we report the exceptional adsorption and separation of SO2 in a porous material, [Cu2(L)] (H4L = 4′,4‴-(pyridine-3,5-diyl)bis([1,1′-biphenyl]-3,5-dicarboxylic acid)), MFM-170. MFM-170 exhibits fully reversible SO2 uptake of 17.5 mmol g−1 at 298 K and 1.0 bar, and the SO2 binding domains for trapped molecules within MFM-170 have been determined. We report the reversible coordination of SO2 to open Cu(ii) sites, which contributes to excellent adsorption thermodynamics and selectivities for SO2 binding and facile regeneration of MFM-170 after desorption. MFM-170 is stable to water, acid and base and shows great promise for the dynamic separation of SO2 from simulated flue gas mixtures, as confirmed by breakthrough experiments.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1358-1365
Number of pages8
JournalNature Materials
Volume18
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2019

Bibliographical note

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© 2019, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

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