Revealing the potential of nickel zinc ferrite: Facile synthesis and cost-effective anode for lithium-ion batteries

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Abstract

The increasing demand for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) underscores the need for cost-effective alternative anode materials to ensure efficient Li-ion storage, given their pivotal role in various industries. This research focuses on the facile synthesis of nickel zinc ferrite (NZFO: Ni0.65Zn0.35Fe2O4) and conducts comprehensive electrochemical analyses to evaluate its potential as a high-capacity alternative anode material for LIBs. The NZFO-CMR [sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (2%) and styrene-butadiene rubber (1%)] exhibited an initial delithiated capacity of ∼1232 mA h g−1 and maintained a stable capacity of around 358 mA h g−1, along with an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.6% over 200 cycles. Cyclic voltammetry analysis revealed that Li-ion insertion was predominantly governed by ion diffusion, and the consistent correlation observed in electrochemical impedance spectroscopy spectra indicated stable electrochemical behavior throughout cycling. The facile synthesis approach and reasonable electrochemical performance of NZFO suggest its potential as an alternative anode material for advancing LIB's technology.

Original languageEnglish
Article number135001
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume137
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 7 2025

Funding

The authors acknowledge and express gratitude to the funding agency, including the NSF-EPSCoR Center for the Advancement of Wearable Technologies (CAWT) Grant No. OIA-1849243 and PR NASA EPSCoR Grant No. 80NSSC22M0025. B.P.T. and A.Y.B. were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725.

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