Abstract
Small-scale density turbulence (k⊥ ρ i ∼4-10) and electron thermal flux are both observed to increase during electron cyclotron heating (ECH) of a high-temperature tokamak plasma (k⊥ is the turbulent wavenumber and ρ i the ion gyroradius). In contrast, large- (k⊥ ρ i 1) and intermediate-scale (k⊥ ρ i ∼1-3) turbulence ñ n levels and ion thermal transport remain effectively constant. This implies that the small-scale turbulence is not a remnant or tail of the ubiquitous, large-scale or intermediate-scale turbulence, and also indicates a potentially important role in determining anomalous electron thermal transport. Radial scans of small-scale turbulence during ECH indicate decreased fluctuations in the deep core compared with increased levels towards the edge. This trend is consistent with linear gyrokinetic growth rate predictions for electron temperature gradient driven instabilities.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 056117 |
Journal | Physics of Plasmas |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract Nos. DE-FG03-01ER54615, DE-FC02-04ER54698, DE-AC05-76OR00033, DE-FG03-97ER54415, and DE-FG02-89ER53296.
Funders | Funder number |
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U.S. Department of Energy | DE-AC05-76OR00033, DE-FG03-01ER54615, DE-FG03-97ER54415, DE-FC02-04ER54698, DE-FG02-89ER53296 |