Rational development of ternary alloy electrocatalysts

Chao Wang, Dongguo Li, Miaofang Chi, John Pearson, Rees B. Rankin, Jeff Greeley, Zhiyao Duan, Guofeng Wang, Dennis Van Der Vliet, Karren L. More, Nenad M. Markovic, Vojislav R. Stamenkovic

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

131 Scopus citations

Abstract

Improving the efficiency of electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen represents one of the main challenges for the development of renewable energy technologies. Here, we report the systematic evaluation of Pt-ternary alloys (Pt 3(MN) 1 with M, N = Fe, Co, or Ni) as electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). We first studied the ternary systems on extended surfaces of polycrystalline thin films to establish the trend of electrocatalytic activities and then applied this knowledge to synthesize ternary alloy nanocatalysts by a solvothermal approach. This study demonstrates that the ternary alloy catalysts can be compelling systems for further advancement of ORR electrocatalysis, reaching higher catalytic activities than bimetallic Pt alloys and improvement factors of up to 4 versus monometallic Pt.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1668-1673
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Volume3
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 21 2012

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