Abstract
The valence electronic states in thin films are quantized by the films' boundaries. This represents a substantial modification of the band structure of the system which influences all physical properties. Dramatic variations in thermal stability are observed in thin metallic films on an atomic layer-by-layer basis. This chapter describes measurements of morphology, stability, and electronic structure of thin metallic films using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, and discusses theoretical models that can predict stability based on the quantization of states. Further measurements using x-ray diffraction extend these results to structures more complex than uniform films.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Thin Film Growth |
Subtitle of host publication | Physics, Materials Science and Applications |
Publisher | Elsevier Ltd |
Pages | 22-51 |
Number of pages | 30 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781845697365 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
Most of the materials chosen for inclusion in this review are based on work supported by the US Department of Energy (grant DE-FG02-07ER46383). The photoemission experiments discussed herein were performed at the Synchrotron Radiation Center (SRC), University of Wisconsin-Madison, which is supported by the US National Science Foundation (grant DMR-09–06444). We acknowledge the ACS Petroleum Research Fund and the US National Science Foundation (grant DMR-05-37588) for partial support of the beamline operations at SRC.
Funders | Funder number |
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US Department of Energy | DE-FG02-07ER46383 |
US National Science Foundation | DMR-09–06444 |
American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund | DMR-05-37588 |
University of Wisconsin-Madison |
Keywords
- Angle-resolved photoemission
- Atomically uniform films
- Metallic quantum wells
- Quantum electronic stability
- Thermal stability