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Quantitative measure of local solidity/liquidity in metallic glasses

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    30 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Metallic glasses are viscoelastic materials that contain a wide spectrum of local configurations that range from more "solid-like" to more "liquid-like" varieties. To quantitatively characterize the local solidity (or liquidity) in metallic glasses, here we present a robust method and a universal materials parameter. The new parameter, solidity (liquidity) index, is based on the evaluation of bond orientational anisotropy. The usefulness of the proposed index in assessing the varying degrees of solidity (or liquidity) is demonstrated in metallic glass models produced via molecular dynamics simulations. The spectrum of local solidity is also analyzed in terms of its dependence on local structural features, particularly on the basis of different types of Voronoi polyhedra and atomic volume.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)4474-4480
    Number of pages7
    JournalActa Materialia
    Volume61
    Issue number12
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Jul 2013

    Funding

    This work was supported by the US National Science Foundation, Division of Materials Research, under Contract No. NSF-DMR-0904188. Y.Q.C. was supported by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US Department of Energy.

    Keywords

    • Metallic glasses
    • Molecular dynamics
    • Solidity/liquidity
    • Structural anisotropy

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