Protein loaded biodegradable microspheres based on PLGA-protein bioconjugates

Y. S. Nam, T. G. Park

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Biodegradable poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) was chemically conjugated to lysozyme, a model protein drug, by coupling a terminal carboxylic acid in PLGA with primary amine groups present in lysozyme. The conjugation was carried out in dimethylsulphoside (DMSO) by using carbodiimide as a coupling agent. The PLGA-lysozyme conjugate, dissolved in a co-solvent system of DMSO and methylene chloride, was directly formulated into microspheres by an oil-in-water (O/W) single emulsion solvent evaporation technique. Morphological characteristics of the resultant microspheres, loading efficiencies, and protein release behaviours with protein instability problems were investigated in comparison with those of the microspheres prepared by water-in-oil-water (W/O/W) double emulsion and O/W single emulsion techniques which employed PLGA with unconjugated lysozyme for the formulation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)625-637
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Microencapsulation
Volume16
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1999
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Conjugation
  • Microspheres
  • PLGA
  • Protein delivery
  • Protein stability

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