Abstract
Herein we report early results on efforts to optimize the electrochemical performance of a cathode composed of a lithium- and manganese-rich “layered-layered-spinel” (LLS) material for lithium-ion battery applications. Pre-pilot scale synthesis leads to improved particle properties compared with lab-scale efforts, resulting in high capacities (∼200 mAh g−1) and good energy densities (>700 Wh kgoxide−1) in tests with lithium-ion cells. Subsequent surface modifications give further improvements in rate capabilities and high-voltage stability. These results bode well for advances in the performance of this class of lithium- and manganese-rich cathode materials.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 213-220 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Power Sources |
Volume | 334 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1 2016 |
Funding
Support from the Advanced Batteries Materials Research (BMR) Program, in particular David Howell and Tien Duong, of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy , is gratefully acknowledged. XSD/PNC facilities at the Advanced Photon Source, and research at these facilities, are supported by the U.S. Department of Energy-Basic Energy Sciences , the Canadian Light Source and its funding partners, the University of Washington , and the Advanced Photon Source . The submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory (“Argonne”). Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory , is operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 . The U.S. Government retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the Government.
Keywords
- Cathode
- Composite
- Lithium rich
- Lithium-ion
- Manganese rich
- Scale-up