Prospects for spinel-stabilized, high-capacity lithium-ion battery cathodes

Jason R. Croy, Joong Sun Park, Youngho Shin, Bryan T. Yonemoto, Mahalingam Balasubramanian, Brandon R. Long, Yang Ren, Michael M. Thackeray

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

Herein we report early results on efforts to optimize the electrochemical performance of a cathode composed of a lithium- and manganese-rich “layered-layered-spinel” (LLS) material for lithium-ion battery applications. Pre-pilot scale synthesis leads to improved particle properties compared with lab-scale efforts, resulting in high capacities (∼200 mAh g−1) and good energy densities (>700 Wh kgoxide−1) in tests with lithium-ion cells. Subsequent surface modifications give further improvements in rate capabilities and high-voltage stability. These results bode well for advances in the performance of this class of lithium- and manganese-rich cathode materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)213-220
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume334
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2016

Funding

Support from the Advanced Batteries Materials Research (BMR) Program, in particular David Howell and Tien Duong, of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy , is gratefully acknowledged. XSD/PNC facilities at the Advanced Photon Source, and research at these facilities, are supported by the U.S. Department of Energy-Basic Energy Sciences , the Canadian Light Source and its funding partners, the University of Washington , and the Advanced Photon Source . The submitted manuscript has been created by UChicago Argonne, LLC, Operator of Argonne National Laboratory (“Argonne”). Argonne, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science Laboratory , is operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357 . The U.S. Government retains for itself, and others acting on its behalf, a paid-up nonexclusive, irrevocable worldwide license in said article to reproduce, prepare derivative works, distribute copies to the public, and perform publicly and display publicly, by or on behalf of the Government.

Keywords

  • Cathode
  • Composite
  • Lithium rich
  • Lithium-ion
  • Manganese rich
  • Scale-up

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