Abstract
To date, inclusion of welding distortion and residual stresses in determining the strength of marine structures is based on empirical formulations due to welding complexity. In this study, a more feasible numerical model was developed from the perspective of inherent strain theory. The accuracy of this simplified numerical model was confirmed by transient thermo-elastic–plastic finite element analysis using a novel dynamic mesh refining and iterative substructure method which is 50 times faster than conventional finite element method. Welding distortion by the two numerical approaches was validated with experimental measurement. The collapse analyses indicated that the inherent strain model predicted a compressive strength and load-displacement curve with high accuracy, as validated by the transient thermo-mechanical model. The global stiffness and the ultimate strength of the welded structure would be overestimated by about 22% if no welding effects were considered. The proposed computation procedure for determining the ultimate strength of welded structures is accurate, simple, and practical and enables improvement of ultimate strength through optimization of welding joint design to reduce the welding residual stress and distortion.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference |
Publisher | International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineers |
Pages | 2962-2968 |
Number of pages | 7 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781880653845 |
State | Published - 2020 |
Event | 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE 2020 - Virtual, Online Duration: Oct 11 2020 → Oct 16 2020 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of the International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference |
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Volume | 2020-October |
ISSN (Print) | 1098-6189 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 1555-1792 |
Conference
Conference | 30th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE 2020 |
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City | Virtual, Online |
Period | 10/11/20 → 10/16/20 |
Funding
This research was funded in part by the U.S. Department of Energy, Advanced Manufacturing Office (AMO) within the Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) Office, for High Performance Computing for manufacturing (HPC4Mfg), under a prime contract with Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE). The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government purposes. DOE will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (http://energy.gov/downloads/doe-public-access-plan). The first author, Hui Huang, is very grateful to the Japanese Government (Monbukagakusho: MEXT) Scholarship for supporting his doctoral study in Osaka University, where he completed most of the above analyses.
Keywords
- Buckling
- Finite element analysis
- Initial stress
- Ultimate strength
- Welding distortion