Production cross-sections of protactinium and thorium isotopes produced in fragmentation of 238U at 1 A GeV

J. Kurcewicz, Z. Liu, M. Pfützner, P. J. Woods, C. Mazzocchi, K. H. Schmidt, A. Kelić, F. Attallah, E. Badura, C. N. Davids, T. Davinson, J. Döring, H. Geissel, M. Górska, R. Grzywacz, M. Hellström, Z. Janas, M. Karny, A. Korgul, I. MukhaC. Plettner, A. Robinson, E. Roeckl, K. Rykaczewski, K. Schmidt, D. Seweryniak, K. Sümmerer, H. Weick

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    17 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    The production cross-sections of proton-rich protactinium and thorium isotopes have been investigated for the fragmentation of 1 A GeV 238U in a beryllium target at the SIS/FRS facility at GSI Darmstadt. The experimental results are compared with the predictions of an abrasion-ablation model of nuclear fragmentation yielding good overall agreement. Weak evidence for first observation of the new isotopes 208Th and 211Pa is presented.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1-12
    Number of pages12
    JournalNuclear Physics A
    Volume767
    Issue number1-4
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Mar 6 2006

    Funding

    The authors would like to express their gratitude to K.-H. Behr, A. Brünle, K. Burkard, W. Hüller and M. Winkler for technical support during and in preparation for the experiment. Work at Argonne National Laboratory supported by the US Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, under Contract W-31-109-ENG-38.

    Keywords

    • Deduced for Th,Pa. Comparison with previous results and model predictions
    • Measured Th and Pa fragments isotopic production σ
    • Nuclear reactions Be(U,X), E=1 GeV/nucleon

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