Pressure induced topological quantum phase transition in weyl semimetal Td-MoTe2

Zurab Guguchia, Antonio M. Dos Santos, Fabian O. Von Rohr, Jamie J. Molaison, Soham Banerjee, Daniel Rhodes, Jiaxin Yin, Rustem Khasanov, James Hone, Yasutomo J. Uemura, M. Zahid Hasan, Hubertus Luetkens, Emil S. Bozin, Alex Amato

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4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the temperature and pressure (pmax≃1.5 GPa) evolution of the crystal structure of the Weyl semimetal Td-MoTe2 by combination of neutron diffraction and the X-ray total scattering experiments. We find that the fundamental non-centrosymmetric structure Td is fully suppressed and transforms into a centrosymmertic 1T' structure at a critical pressure of pcr ~ 1.2-1.4 GPa. This is strong evidence for a pressure induced quantum phase transition (QPT) between topological to a trivial electronic state. Although the topological QPT has strong effect on magnetoresistance, it is interesting that the superconducting (SC) critical temperature Tc, the superfluid density, and the SC gap all change smoothly and continuously across pcr and no sudden effects are seen concomitantly with the suppression of the Td structure. This implies that the Tc, and thus the SC pairing strength, is unaffected by the topological QPT. However, the QPT requires the change in the SC gap symmetry from non-trivial s+- to a trivial s++ state, which we discuss in this work. Our systematic characterizations of the structure and SC properties associated with the topological QPT provide deep insight into the pressure induced phase diagram in this topological quantum material.

Original languageEnglish
Article number094707
JournalJournal of the Physical Society of Japan
Volume89
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2020

Funding

A portion of this research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Work at Brookhaven National Laboratory was supported by US DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under contract DE-SC0012704. Research at Columbia was supported by US NSF DMR-1610633 and the Reimei Project of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency. Z. Guguchia gratefully acknowledges the financial support by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF fellowship P300P2-177832). The work at the University of Z?rich was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation under Grant No. PZ00P2-174015. M.Z.H. acknowledges visiting scientist support from IQIM at the California Institute of Technology. Acknowledgments A portion of this research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Work at Brookhaven National Laboratory was supported by US DOE, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under contract DE-SC0012704. Research at Columbia was supported by US NSF DMR-1610633 and the Reimei Project of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency. Z. Guguchia gratefully acknowledges the financial support by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF fellowship P300P2-177832). The work at the University of Z\u00FCrich was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation under Grant No. PZ00P2-174015. M.Z.H. acknowledges visiting scientist support from IQIM at the California Institute of Technology.

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