Pressure induced structural changes in the potential hydrogen storage compound ammonia borane: A combined X-ray, neutron and theoretical investigation

Ravhi S. Kumar, Xuezhi Ke, Jianzhong Zhang, Zhijun Lin, Sven C. Vogel, Monika Hartl, Stanislav Sinogeikin, Luke Daemen, Andrew L. Cornelius, Changfeng Chen, Yusheng Zhao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

The crystal structure of NH3BH3 was investigated using synchrotron high pressure X-ray diffraction (HPXRD) up to 27 GPa and neutron diffraction up to 5 GPa. Density functional theoretical (DFT) calculations were carried out simultaneously for comparison. The results confirm a pressure induced phase transition from the tetragonal I4mm phase to a high pressure orthorhombic Cmc21 phase around 1.22 GPa. Further increase of pressure above 8 GPa, we observed a second structural transition from Cmc21 to a triclinic P1 phase which are reversible with small hysteresis. The transition pressures and the bulk modulus obtained experimentally are in good agreement with theory.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)203-207
Number of pages5
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume495
Issue number4-6
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 10 2010
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The UNLV High Pressure Science and Engineering Center was supported by the US Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration, under Co-operative agreement number DE-FC52-06NA26274. Portions of this work were performed at HPCAT (Sector 16), Advanced Photon Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory. HPCAT is supported by CIW, CDAC, UNLV and LLNL through funding from DOE-NNSA, DOE-BES and NSF. APS is supported by DOE-BES, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. The Lujan Neutron Scattering Center at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center is funded by the Department of Energy’s Office of Basic Energy Science. The Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated by the Los Alamos National Security LLC under the DOE Contract of DE-AC52-06NA25396.

FundersFunder number
CDAC
CIW
DOE-BES
DOE-NNSA
National Science FoundationDE-AC02-06CH11357
U.S. Department of Energy
Basic Energy Sciences
National Nuclear Security AdministrationDE-FC52-06NA26274
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
University of Nevada, Las Vegas

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