Pressure-induced spin-state transition in BiCoO3

Kengo Oka, Masaki Azuma, Wei Tin Chen, Hitoshi Yusa, Alexei A. Belik, Eiji Takayama-Muromachi, Masaichiro Mizumaki, Naoki Ishimatsu, Nozomu Hiraoka, Masahiko Tsujimoto, Matthew G. Tucker, J. Paul Attfield, Yuichi Shimakawa

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157 Scopus citations

Abstract

The structural and electronic properties of BiCoO3 under high pressure have been investigated. Synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction studies show that the structure changes from a polar PbTiO 3 type to a centrosymmetric GdFeO3 type above 3 GPa with a large volume decrease of 13% at room temperature Revealing a spin-state change. The first-order transition is accompanied by a drop of electrical resistivity. Structural results show that Co3+ is present in the low spin state at high pressures, but X-ray emission spectra suggest that the intermediate spin state is present. The pressure-temperature phase diagram of BiCoO3 has been constructed enabling the transition temperature at ambient pressure to be estimated as 800-900 K.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9438-9443
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume132
Issue number27
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 14 2010
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
Science and Technology Facilities CouncilST/F001495/1

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