Pressure-induced insulator-metal transition in two-dimensional mott insulator NiPS3

Takahiro Matsuoka, Amanda Haglund, Rui Xue, Jesse S. Smith, Maik Lang, Antonio M. dos Santos, David Mandrus

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

The pressure-induced insulator to metal transition (IMT) of layered magnetic nickel phosphorous tri-sulfide NiPS3 was studied in-situ under quasi-uniaxial conditions by means of electrical resistance (R) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. This sluggish transition is shown to occur at 35 GPa. Transport measurements show no evidence of superconductivity to the lowest measured temperature (∼2 K). The structure results presented here differ from earlier in-situ work that subjected the sample to a different pressure state, suggesting that in NiPS3 the phase stability fields are highly dependent on strain. It is suggested that careful control of the strain is essential when studying the electronic and magnetic properties of layered van der Waals solids.

Original languageEnglish
Article number124706
JournalJournal of the Physical Society of Japan
Volume90
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 15 2021

Funding

Acknowledgments This research is funded by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation’s EPiQS Initiative, Grant GBMF9069 to D.M. M.L. acknowledges support by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences (BES), under Award No. DE-SC0020321. A portion of this research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. XRD experiments in this study were performed at HPCAT (Sector 16), Advanced Photon Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory. HPCAT operations are supported by DOE-NNSA’s Office of Experimental Sciences. The Advanced Photon Source is a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. A part of HPCAT beam time was provided by the Chicago=DOE Alliance Center. We appreciate valuable and fruitful discussions by Professor Janice Musfeldt, Professor Heung-Sik Kim, Dr. Subhasis Sanmanta, and Mr. Nathan Cassidy Harms. This research is funded by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation's EPiQS Initiative, Grant GBMF9069 to D.M. M.L. acknowledges support by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences (BES), under Award No. DE-SC0020321. A portion of this research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. XRD experiments in this study were performed at HPCAT (Sector 16), Advanced Photon Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory. HPCAT operations are supported by DOE-NNSA's Office of Experimental Sciences. The Advanced Photon Source is a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. A part of HPCAT beam time was provided by the Chicago=DOE Alliance Center. We appreciate valuable and fruitful discussions by Professor Janice Musfeldt, Professor Heung-Sik Kim, Dr. Subhasis Sanmanta, and Mr. Nathan Cassidy Harms.

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