Preparation of Bottlebrush Polymers via a One-Pot Ring-Opening Polymerization (ROP) and Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization (ROMP) Grafting-Through Strategy

Scott C. Radzinski, Jeffrey C. Foster, John B. Matson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

49 Scopus citations

Abstract

Bottlebrush polymers are synthesized using a tandem ring-opening polymerization (ROP) and ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) strategy. For the first time, ROP and ROMP are conducted sequentially in the same pot to yield well-defined bottlebrush polymers with molecular weights in excess of 106 Da. The first step of this process involves the synthesis of a polylactide macromonomer (MM) via ROP of d,l-lactide initiated by an alcohol-functionalized norbornene. ROMP grafting-through is then carried out in the same pot to produce the bottlebrush polymer. The applicability of this methodology is evaluated for different MM molecular weights and bottlebrush backbone degrees of polymerization. Size-exclusion chromatographic and 1H NMR spectroscopic analyses confirm excellent control over both polymerization steps. In addition, bottlebrush polymers are imaged using atomic force microscopy and stain-free transmission electron microscopy on graphene oxide.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)616-621
Number of pages6
JournalMacromolecular Rapid Communications
Volume37
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1 2016
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work was supported by the Army Research Office (W911NF-14-1-0322) and the American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund (54884-DNI7). The authors thank Materia for catalyst and Prof. Rachel O' Reilly (University of Warwick) for graphene oxide.

FundersFunder number
Army Research OfficeW911NF-14-1-0322
American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund54884-DNI7
University of Warwick

    Keywords

    • Grubbs' catalyst
    • PLA
    • comb polymers
    • degradable polymers
    • graphene oxide

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