Precise momentum determination of the external COSY proton beam near 1930 MeV/c

M. G. Betigeri, J. Bojowald, A. Budzanowski, A. Chatterjee, M. Drochner, J. Ernst, S. Förtsch, L. Freindl, D. Frekers, W. Garske, K. Grewer, A. Hamacher, M. Hawash, S. Igel, I. Ilieva, R. Jahn, L. Jarczyk, G. Kemmerling, K. Kilian, S. KliczewskiW. Klimala, D. Kolev, T. Kutsarova, B. J. Lieb, G. Lippert, H. Machner, A. Magiera, R. Maier, H. Nann, H. S. Plendl, D. Protic, B. Razen, P. Von Rossen, B. Roy, R. Siudak, J. Smyrski, A. Strzalkowski, R. Tsenov, P. A. Zolnierczuk, K. Zwoll

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a method to determine precisely the absolute momentum of the external proton beam from the Julich Cooler Synchrotron COSY near 1930 MeV/c. In the pp→dπ+ reaction at 1930.477 MeV/c incident beam momentum, the forward going pions (θc.m. = 0°) and the backward going deuterons (θc.m. = 180°) have the same laboratory momentum. Such coincident pion-deuteron events are detected in the focal plane of the magnetic spectrometer BIG KARL located at θlab = 0°. Using the nearly linear dependence of the difference between the measured pion and deuteron momenta as a function of the proton beam momentum, the absolute momentum of the external proton beam from COSY near 1930 MeV/c was determined with a precision of 5.2×10-5.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)249-253
Number of pages5
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume426
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 1999
Externally publishedYes

Funding

We wish to thank the COSY accelerator team for their effort to provide a good beam for this experiment. One of the authors (HN) wants to thank the Institut für Kernphysik of the Forschungszentrum Jülich for the kind hospitality during his sabbatical stay. The work was supported by BMBF Germany (06 MS 568 I TP4), Internationales Büro des BMBF (X081.24 and 211.6), SCSR Poland (2P302 025 and 2P03B 88 08), NSF Bulgaria (414), NATO scientific affairs, and COSY Jülich.

FundersFunder number
Internationales Büro des BMBFX081.24, 211.6
SCSR2P302 025, 2P03B 88 08
National Science Foundation414
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

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