Abstract
The goal of this work is to present an architecture, cost, and efficiency analysis tool of power systems, with emphasis on power electronics, for an off-grid, gigawatt-scale green hydrogen production for steel manufacturing, also known as green steel. The tool analyzes the main possible architectures based on commercially available components, such as wind generators, batteries, and electrolyzers. To reach gigawatt scale, different levels of aggregation are evaluated for DC and AC source-to-load coupling. The overall efficiency is estimated based on the efficiencies of each conversion stage, including transformers, AC/DC, DC/AC, and DC/DC converters, which are inputs to the tool. Similarly, the overall cost is estimated based on the cost per kilowatt of each system component, each of which is also an input. User defined input values, or default values may be used. The tool output is a list of the predefined architectures and its associated costs and efficiencies for decision support. A block diagram overview with the components of such architectures is also provided.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | 2023 IEEE Design Methodologies Conference, DMC 2023 |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9798350315547 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2023 |
| Event | 2023 IEEE Design Methodologies Conference, DMC 2023 - Miami, United States Duration: Sep 24 2023 → Sep 26 2023 |
Publication series
| Name | 2023 IEEE Design Methodologies Conference, DMC 2023 |
|---|
Conference
| Conference | 2023 IEEE Design Methodologies Conference, DMC 2023 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | United States |
| City | Miami |
| Period | 09/24/23 → 09/26/23 |
Funding
1 Notice: This manuscript has been authored by UT-Battelle, LLC, under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the US Department of Energy (DOE). The US government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the US government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for US government purposes. DOE will provide public access to these results of federally sponsored research in accordance with the DOE Public Access Plan (https://www.energy.gov/doe-public-access-plan).
Keywords
- Green hydrogen
- cost
- decision tool
- efficiency
- green steel
- power electronics
- power system architecture
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