Polymer Chain Behavior in Polymer Nanocomposites with Attractive Interactions

Nicolas Jouault, Michael K. Crawford, Changzai Chi, Robert J. Smalley, Barbara Wood, Jacques Jestin, Yuri B. Melnichenko, Lilin He, William E. Guise, Sanat K. Kumar

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    65 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Chain behavior has been determined in polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) comprised of well-dispersed 12 nm diameter silica nanoparticles (NPs) in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) matrices by Small-Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) measurements under the Zero Average Contrast (ZAC) condition. In particular, we directly characterize the bound polymer layer surrounding the NPs, revealing the bound layer profile. The SANS spectra in the high-q region also show no significant change in the bulk polymer radius of gyration on the addition of the NPs. We thus suggest that the bulk polymer conformation in PNCs should generally be determined using the high q region of SANS data.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)523-527
    Number of pages5
    JournalACS Macro Letters
    Volume5
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Apr 19 2016

    Funding

    N.J. and S.K.K. acknowledge financial support from National Science Foundation (DMR-1408323). A portion of this research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory's High Flux Isotope Reactor was sponsored by the Scientific User Facilities Division, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, U.S. Department of Energy. DND-CAT is supported by Northwestern University, E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., and The Dow Chemical Company. This research used resources of the Advanced Photon Source, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under Contract No. DEAC02-06CH11357.

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