Abstract
Two petroleum crude oils were distilled into two sets of fractions patterned after the boiling ranges of crude coal-derived liquids, including a heavy oil/heavy distillate (bp > 232 °C 450 °F) and a high-boiling vacuum gas oil (bp > 343 °C 650 °F). Samples of these distillates and two naturally occurring, undistilled, high-boiling, petroleum-derived crude oils were analysed for selected four- to six-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) dermal tumorigens. The PAH were isolated using semipreparative-scale high performance liquid chromatography, and quantitated using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the single-ion monitoring mode. The isomer distributions of these PAH in petroleum- and crude coal-derived samples exhibiting similar boiling ranges were different, and the concentrations of the PAH were one to two orders of magnitude greater in the coal-derived liquids. Their distributions and concentrations in the petroleum-derived samples were more like those in hydrogenated coal liquids than those in the crude coal liquids.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1046-1049 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Fuel |
Volume | 66 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 1987 |
Funding
* This research was sponsored by the Office of Oil, Gas, Shale and Coal Liquids, Office of Fossil Energy, and the Office of Health and Environmental Research, US Department of Energy, under contract DE-AC05-840R21400 with the Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc.
Funders | Funder number |
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Office of Health and Environmental Research | |
Office of Oil, Gas | |
Shale and Coal Liquids | |
US Department of Energy | DE-AC05-840R21400 |
Office of Fossil Energy |
Keywords
- PAH
- coal-derived liquids
- tumorigens