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Polaron-mediated spin correlations in metallic and insulating La1-xAx MnO3 (A=Ca,Sr,orBa)

  • Joel S. Helton
  • , Daniel M. Pajerowski
  • , Yiming Qiu
  • , Yang Zhao
  • , Dmitry A. Shulyatev
  • , Yakov M. Mukovskii
  • , Georgii L. Bychkov
  • , Sergei N. Barilo
  • , Jeffrey W. Lynn

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Neutron spectroscopy measurements reveal short-range spin correlations near and above the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition in manganite materials of the form La1-xAxMnO3, including samples with an insulating ground state as well as colossal magnetoresistive samples with a metallic ground state. Quasielastic magnetic scattering is revealed that forms clear ridges running along the [100]-type directions in momentum space. A simple model consisting of a conduction electron hopping between spin-polarized Mn ions that becomes self-trapped after a few hops captures the essential physics of this magnetic component of the scattering. We associate this scattering component with the magnetic part of diffuse polarons, as we observe a temperature dependence similar to that of the diffuse structural scattering arising from individual polarons.

Original languageEnglish
Article number214411
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume90
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 3 2014
Externally publishedYes

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