Plasma radiation distribution and radiation loads onto the vessel during transient events in JET

A. Huber, R. A. Pitts, A. Loarte, V. Philipps, P. Andrew, S. Brezinsek, J. P. Coad, T. Eich, J. C. Fuchs, W. Fundamenski, S. Jachmich, G. F. Matthews, K. McCormick, Ph Mertens, J. Rapp, G. Sergienko, M. F. Stamp

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

The JET bolometer camera system allows greatly improved tomographic reconstruction of the radiation pattern on a timescale of the order of the typical duration of a Type I ELM period (≈0.1-0.4 ms). The ELM-induced radiation is always higher at the inner than at the outer divertor with an approximately linear increase of the asymmetry up to a total ΔWELM of about 0.6 MJ and a decrease for higher ΔWELM. Large Type I ELMs with energy losses above 0.65-0.7 MJ show enhanced radiation losses, which are associated with the ablation of thick co-deposited layers in the inner divertor. During the 'compound' phase, plasma contamination can increase but does not usually lead to radiative collapse of the plasma. It is found that the radiation distribution during the transient events is poloidally asymmetric with a maximum of the observed 'radiation peaking factor' for the disruptive current quench and for MARFEs of about 4.5, and less than 5 during VDEs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)830-834
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume390-391
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 15 2009
Externally publishedYes

Funding

This work, supported by the European Communities under the contract of Association between EURATOM and FZJ, was carried out within the framework of the European Fusion Development Agreement. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

FundersFunder number
H2020 Euratom
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research CouncilEP/G003955/1

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