Plasma polarization spectroscopy of atomic and molecular emissions from magnetically confined plasmas

T. Shikama, K. Fujii, S. Kado, H. Zushi, M. Sakamoto, A. Iwamae, M. Goto, S. Morita, M. Hasuo

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

In spectroscopic measurements of magnetically confined torus plasmas, the line-integrated emission along a viewing chord is usually observed. However, by utilizing the dependence of the magnitude of the Zeeman splitting on the emission location, a few localized emissions existing along the viewing chord can be separated. A detailed analysis of the Zeeman split spectral lineshapes then makes it possible to evaluate the local values of the magnetic field strength, population density, temperature, and flow velocity. We have introduced polarization spectroscopy to improve the accuracy in separating the overlapped spectra. The polarization resolved Hα, He I, and H2 Fulcher-α band spectra are measured in the TRIAM-1M tokamak, and the atomic and molecular dynamics are investigated. Further progress in the simultaneous measurements of the Balmer series and Fulcher-α band spectra in LHD, and extension to the CH Gerö band spectra, are briefly presented.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)495-501
Number of pages7
JournalCanadian Journal of Physics
Volume89
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2011
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science21246139, 21340170, 22740362

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