Physical model assessment of the energy confinement time scaling in stellarators

A. Dinklage, H. Maaberg, R. Preuss, Yu A. Turkin, H. Yamada, E. Ascasibar, C. D. Beidler, H. Funaba, J. H. Harris, A. Kus, S. Murakami, S. Okamura, F. Sano, U. Stroth, Y. Suzuki, J. Talmadge, V. Tribaldos, K. Y. Watanabe, A. Werner, A. WellerM. Yokoyama

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

The International Stellarator Confinement Database (ISCDB) is a joint effort of the helical device community. It is publicly available at http://www.ipp.mpg.de/ISS and http://iscdb.nifs.ac.jp. The validity of physics models is investigated employing ISCDB data. Bayesian model comparison shows differences in the confinement scaling of data subgroups. Theory-based assessment of pure neoclassical transport regimes, however, indicates scalability which is supported by experimental results in specific W7-AS scenarios. Therefore, neoclassical simulations are employed for predictive purposes in W7-X, accounting for effects due to power deposition, plasma profiles and the ambipolar radial electric field. Neoclassical case studies for W7-X are presented as examples for the neoclassical predictions to be considered as an upper limit of plasma performance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1265-1273
Number of pages9
JournalNuclear Fusion
Volume47
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007

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