Photoinduced Strong Metal-Support Interaction for Enhanced Catalysis

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Abstract

Strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) construction is a pivotal strategy to afford thermally robust nanocatalysts in industrial catalysis, but thermally induced reactions (>300 °C) in specific gaseous atmospheres are generally required in traditional procedures. In this work, a photochemistry-driven methodology was demonstrated for SMSI construction under ambient conditions. Encapsulation of Pd nanoparticles with a TiOx overlayer, the presence of Ti3+ species, and suppression of CO adsorption were achieved upon UV irradiation. The key lies in the generation of separated photoinduced reductive electrons (e-) and oxidative holes (h+), which subsequently trigger the formation of Ti3+ species/oxygen vacancies (Ov) and then interfacial Pd-Ov-Ti3+ sites, affording a Pd/TiO2 SMSI with enhanced catalytic hydrogenation efficiency. The as-constructed SMSI layer was reversible, and the photodriven procedure could be extended to Pd/ZnO and Pt/TiO2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8521-8526
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume143
Issue number23
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 16 2021

Funding

The research was supported financially by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division, Catalysis Science Program. We acknowledge the use of facilities within the Eyring Materials Center at Arizona State University, supported in part by NNCI-ECCS-1542160.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Science
Basic Energy SciencesNNCI-ECCS-1542160
Basic Energy Sciences

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