Phononic drumhead surface state in the distorted kagome compound RhPb

Andrzej Ptok, William R. Meier, Aksel Kobiałka, Surajit Basak, Małgorzata Sternik, Jan Łażewski, Paweł T. Jochym, Michael A. McGuire, Brian C. Sales, Hu Miao, Przemysław Piekarz, Andrzej M. Oleś

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

RhPb was initially recognized as one of CoSn-like compounds with P6/mmm symmetry, containing an ideal kagome lattice of d-block atoms. However, theoretical calculations predict the realization of the phonon soft mode, which leads to the kagome lattice distortion and stabilization of the structure with P6¯2m symmetry [A. Ptok et al., Phys. Rev. B 104, 054305 (2021)2469-995010.1103/PhysRevB.104.054305]. Here, we present the single crystal x-ray diffraction results supporting this prediction. Furthermore, we discuss the main dynamical properties of RhPb with P6¯2m symmetry, i.e. phonon dispersions and surface Green's functions using the modern theoretical methods based on density functional theory. The bulk phononic dispersion curves contain several flattened bands, Dirac nodal lines, and triple degenerate Dirac points. As a consequence, the phononic drumhead surface state is realized for the (100) surface, terminated by the zigzaglike edge of Pb honeycomb sublattice.

Original languageEnglish
Article number043231
JournalPhysical Review Research
Volume5
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2023

Funding

We kindly thank Mark O. Goerbig for insightful discussions. Some figures in this work were rendered using Vesta and XCrySDen software. A.P. is grateful to Laboratoire de Physique des Solides in Orsay (CNRS, University Paris Saclay) for hospitality during a part of his work on this project. Work by W.R.M., M.A.M., B.C.S., and H.M. was funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division. A.M.O. is grateful for support via the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation Fellowship (Humboldt-Forschungspreis) .

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
Office of Science
Basic Energy Sciences
Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering

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