Abstract
A numerical method for the simulation of microstructure evolution during the solidification of an alloy is presented. The approach is based on a phase-field model including a phase variable, an orientation variable given by a quaternion, the alloy composition and a uniform temperature field. Energies and diffusion coefficients used in the model rely on thermodynamic and kinetic databases in the framework of the CALPHAD methodology. The numerical approach is based on a finite volume discretization and an implicit time-stepping algorithm. Numerical results for solidification and accompanying coring effect in a Au-Ni alloy are used to illustrate the methodology.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 89-104 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Acta Materialia |
Volume | 62 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2014 |
Externally published | Yes |
Funding
The authors are grateful to Nele Moelans, Ming Tang and Milo Dorr for useful discussions. P.T. would also like to thank Lars Höglund for useful insights. This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Work at LLNL was funded by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program under project tracking code 12-SI-008.
Funders | Funder number |
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U.S. Department of Energy | |
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory | DE-AC52-07NA27344 |
Laboratory Directed Research and Development | 12-SI-008 |
Keywords
- Alloy
- CALPHAD
- Numerical method
- Phase-field model
- Solidification