Phase-field modeling of coring during solidification of Au-Ni alloy using quaternions and CALPHAD input

J. L. Fattebert, M. E. Wickett, P. E.A. Turchi

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32 Scopus citations

Abstract

A numerical method for the simulation of microstructure evolution during the solidification of an alloy is presented. The approach is based on a phase-field model including a phase variable, an orientation variable given by a quaternion, the alloy composition and a uniform temperature field. Energies and diffusion coefficients used in the model rely on thermodynamic and kinetic databases in the framework of the CALPHAD methodology. The numerical approach is based on a finite volume discretization and an implicit time-stepping algorithm. Numerical results for solidification and accompanying coring effect in a Au-Ni alloy are used to illustrate the methodology.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)89-104
Number of pages16
JournalActa Materialia
Volume62
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2014
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors are grateful to Nele Moelans, Ming Tang and Milo Dorr for useful discussions. P.T. would also like to thank Lars Höglund for useful insights. This work was performed under the auspices of the US Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. Work at LLNL was funded by the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program under project tracking code 12-SI-008.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Department of Energy
Lawrence Livermore National LaboratoryDE-AC52-07NA27344
Laboratory Directed Research and Development12-SI-008

    Keywords

    • Alloy
    • CALPHAD
    • Numerical method
    • Phase-field model
    • Solidification

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