Phase equilibria of the La-Ni-Cu ternary system at 673 K: Thermodynamic modeling and experimental validation

Xuehui An, Qian Li, Jieyu Zhang, Shuanglin Chen, Ying Yang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Phase equilibria and thermodynamic properties in the LaNiCu ternary system were studied by coupling thermodynamic modeling and experimental validation. A set of self-consistent thermodynamic descriptions for phases in the LaNiCu system were obtained on the basis of those three constituent binary and ternary experimental data in the literature. The isothermal section at 673 K and the mixing enthalpy of liquid calculated from the currently constructed ternary thermodynamic description were favorably compared with available experimental data. Three key alloy samples were then selected, synthesized and annealed at 673 K in order to further validate the calculated phase equilibria. These alloys were analyzed by means of inductively coupled plasma (ICP), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM)/back-scattered electrons (BSE) and energy disperse spectroscopy (EDS), and the experimental results were in reasonable agreement with the calculated phase equilibrium relationships.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8-15
Number of pages8
JournalCalphad: Computer Coupling of Phase Diagrams and Thermochemistry
Volume36
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2012
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors thank Instrumental Analysis and Research Center of Shanghai University for their support of materials testing and research. This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 51074103 and 50804029 ), Shanghai Rising-Star Program ( 11QH1400900 ) and the Program for Changjiang Scholars Innovative Research Team in University ( IRT0739 ).

FundersFunder number
Program for Changjiang Scholars Innovative Research Team in UniversityIRT0739
National Natural Science Foundation of China50804029, 51074103
Shanghai Rising-Star Program11QH1400900

    Keywords

    • Hydrogen storage alloys
    • LaNiCu system
    • Phase equilibria
    • Thermodynamic modeling

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